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Termux

Termux

Termux

Install

  1. Get Termux from F-Droid.
  2. Install Debian by running the following.
    • Run termux-setup-storage to allow storage access, or else code-server won't be able to read from /sdcard.
      If you used the Andronix command then you may have to edit the start-debian.sh script to mount /sdcard just as simple as uncommenting the command+=" -b /sdcard" line.

      The following command was extracted from Andronix you can also use proot-distro. After Debian is installed the ~ $ will change to root@localhost.

pkg update -y && pkg install wget curl proot tar -y && wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AndronixApp/AndronixOrigin/master/Installer/Debian/debian.sh -O debian.sh && chmod +x debian.sh && bash debian.sh
  1. Run the following commands to setup Debian.
apt update
apt upgrade -y
apt-get install nano vim sudo curl wget git -y
  1. Install NVM by following the install guide in the README, just a curl/wget command.

  2. Set up NVM for multi-user. After installing NVM it automatically adds the necessary commands for it to work, but it will only work if you are logged in as root;

    • Copy the lines NVM asks you to run after running the install script.
    • Run nano /root/.bashrc and comment out those lines by adding a # at the start.
    • Run nano /etc/profile and paste those lines at the end and make sure to replace $HOME with /root
    • Now run exit and start Debain again.
  3. After following the instructions and setting up NVM you can now install the required node version using nvm install version_here.

  4. To install code-server run the following.

    To check the install process (Will not actually install code-server) If it all looks good, you can install code-server by running the second command

curl -fsSL https://code-server.dev/install.sh | sh -s -- --dry-run
curl -fsSL https://code-server.dev/install.sh | sh
  1. You can now start code server by simply running code-server.

Consider using a new user instead of root, read here why using root is not recommended.
Learn how to add a user here.

Upgrade

  1. Remove all previous installs rm -rf ~/.local/lib/code-server-*
  2. Run the install script again curl -fsSL https://code-server.dev/install.sh | sh

Known Issues

Git won't work in /sdcard

Issue : Using git in the /sdcard directory will fail during cloning/commit/staging/etc...
Fix : None
Potential Workaround :

  1. Create a soft-link from the debian-fs to your folder in /sdcard
  2. Use git from termux (preferred)

Extra

Create a new user

To create a new user follow these simple steps -

  1. Create a new user by running useradd username -m.
  2. Change the password by running passwd username.
  3. Give your new user sudo access by runnning visudo, scroll down to User privilege specification and add the following line after root username ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL.
  4. Now edit the /etc/passwd file with your commadline editor of choice and at the end of the line that specifies your user change /bin/sh to /bin/bash.
  5. Now switch users, by running su - username
  • Remember the - betweeen su and username is required to execute /etc/profile,
    since /etc/profile may have some necessary things to be executed you should always add a -.

Install Go

From https://golang.org/doc/install

  1. Go to https://golang.org/dl/ and copy the download link for linux arm and run the following.
wget download_link
  1. Extract the downloaded archive. (This step will erase all previous GO installs, make sure to create a backup if you have previously installed GO)
rm -rf /usr/local/go && tar -C /usr/local -xzf archive_name
  1. Run nano /etc/profile and add the following line export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin.
  2. Now run exit (depending on if you have switched users or not, you may have to run exit multiple times to get to normal termux shell) and start Debian again.
  3. Check if your install was successful by running go version

Install Python

Run these commands as root

  1. Run the following command to install required packages to build python.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev \
  libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm \
  libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libxml2-dev libxmlsec1-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev
  1. Install pyenv from pyenv-installer by running.
curl -L https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-installer/raw/master/bin/pyenv-installer | bash
  1. Run nano /etc/profile and add the following
export PYENV_ROOT="/root/.pyenv"
export PATH="/root/.pyenv/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(pyenv init --path)"
eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"
  1. Exit start Debian again.
  2. Run pyenv versions to list all installable versions.
  3. Run pyenv install version to install the desired python version.

    The build process may take some time (an hour or 2 depending on your device).

  4. Run touch /root/.pyenv/version && echo "your_version_here" > /root/.pyenv/version
  5. (You may have to start Debian again) Run python3 -V to verify if PATH works or not.

    If python3 doesn't work but pyenv says that the install was successful in step 6 then try running $PYENV_ROOT/versions/your_version/bin/python3.

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